Watering Rates and Its Response to Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) Genotypes Growth Development

نویسندگان

چکیده

Cocoa genotypes exhibiting different responses to water and watering rates growth parameters necessitate this study. Seedlings were raised from cocoa hybrids (CRIN Tc1 – 8) F3 Amazon. The seeds after 4 days of sowing subjected 3 50 ml, 100 ml 150 applied once every two arranged in a CRD design between December 2020 - May 2021 at Research Institute Nigeria (CRIN) Ibadan Nursery. Data collected include the percentage germination 2-4 weeks (WAS), parameter (plant height, girth, leaf area, number leaves), destructive sampling (fresh dry weight shoot weight, root Taproot length) which statistically analyzed with SAS tools. had no significant effect on seedling emergence date. Least plant heights observed when 50ml rate was CRINTc-1 (25.00cm), CRINTc-2 (26.53cm), CRINTc-4 (24.10 cm), CRINTc-6 (27.52cm) CRINTc-8 (28.75cm) 20WAS. Stem leaves fresh not significantly enhanced by levels genotypes. result also reveals that greater than their corresponding treatments. considerable but influenced morphological traits, performed more appreciably followed ml.

برای دانلود باید عضویت طلایی داشته باشید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Polyphenols in cocoa ( Theobroma cacao L . )

Polyphenols have gained much interest recently due to its antioxidant capacity and possible benefits to human health such as anti-carcinogenic, anti-atherogenic, anti-ulcer, antithrombotic, anti-inflammatory, immune modulating, anti-microbial, vasodilatory and analgesic effects. Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.) is a rich source of polyphenols and reported having high antioxidant activity than teas an...

متن کامل

Molecular, Physiological and Biochemical Responses of Theobroma cacao L. Genotypes to Soil Water Deficit

Six months-old seminal plants of 36 cacao genotypes grown under greenhouse conditions were subjected to two soil water regimes (control and drought) to assess, the effects of water deficit on growth, chemical composition and oxidative stress. In the control, soil moisture was maintained near field capacity with leaf water potentials (ΨWL) ranging from -0.1 to -0.5 MPa. In the drought treatment,...

متن کامل

Stereo and scanning electron microscopy of cocoa beans (Theobroma cacao L.): fungi spoilage susceptibility

H. H. Kreibich, E. M. Oliveira E. H. S. Moecke and V.M. Scussel Laboratory of Mycotoxicology and Food Contaminants, Department of Food Science and Technology, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Av. Admar Gonzaga, Itacorubi, 1346, Florianopolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil. 2 Central Laboratory of Electron Microscopy, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil. 3 Microscopy La...

متن کامل

Karyotype variation in cultivars and spontaneous cocoa mutants (Theobroma cacao L.).

Four mutant cocoa accessions with morphological changes and a cultivar sample were karyomorphologically characterized. Slides were prepared by enzymatic digestion of the root meristem and squashed in 45% acetic acid, followed by 2% Giemsa staining. The chromosome number of 2n = 20 was seen in all accessions. The karyotype formula for Cacau Comum and Cacau Rui was 2n = 20m. Submetacentric chromo...

متن کامل

Analysis of expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from cocoa (Theobroma cacao L) upon infection with Phytophthora megakarya

Phytophthora megakarya, the causative agent of cacao black pod disease in West African countries causes an extensive loss of yield. In this study we have analyzed 4 libraries of ESTs derived from Phytophthora megakarya infected cocoa leaf and pod tissues. Totally 6379 redundant sequences were retrieved from ESTtik database and EST processing was performed using seqclean tool. Clustering and ass...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Plant and Soil Science

سال: 2023

ISSN: ['2320-7035']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/ijpss/2023/v35i133000